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A Comparative Study on Perception of Patient Safety Culture and Safety Care Activities: Comparing University Hospital Nurses and Small Hospital Nurses

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KMID : 0614820150210040405
Â÷º¸°æ ( Cha Bo-Kyoung ) - ÇѼ­´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

ÃÖÁ¤ ( Choi Jung ) - ¾È»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to compare perception of patient safety culture and safety care activities between university hospital nurses (group A) and small hospital nurses (group B).

Methods : Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from 246 university hospital nurses and 223 small hospital nurses working in Seoul or Gyeonggi Province. Descriptive statistics, x2-test, ANCOVA, t-test, ANOVA with the SPSS package were used for data analysis.

Results : Total score for perception of patient safety culture and 3 subcategories of perception of patient safety culture were statistically significantly higher for group B compared to group A. Operation room nursing, falls, and bed sore scores in patient safety care activities were statistically significantly higher for group A than for group B.

Conclusion : The study findings suggest that the specific characteristics by size should be considered when developing effective patient safety culture in hospitals.
KeyWords
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Patient safety, Safety management, Hospitals, Nurses
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed